By Fr. George Dorbarakis
The Hymnographer of the Service for the Zoodochos Pege (Life-Receiving Spring) of the Theotokos, in regards to the church of the Panagia with its renowned holy spring at Balıklı Monastery in Constantinople, is Saint Nikephoros Kallistos Xanthopoulos.[1] The Saint cannot find words in order even slightly to define what has taken place at this holy spring for centuries: the flood of healings, the benefactions, the countless miracles. Therefore he summons images from the natural world and from Holy Scripture in order to give the proper analogies: the church there of the Theotokos is a noetic ocean, something surpassing even the river Nile in the offering of the grace of God; it is a second Pool of Siloam, a second rock gushing forth healing water, a continuation of the Jordan River, another manna covering the needs of the one seeking salvation. It is divine water, ambrosia and nectar[2] (Vespers Aposticha).
And of course these are not only miracles related to the healing of the bodily illnesses of men. The healing water of the Theotokos cures also the illnesses of the soul, the passions of men, so that through it man may find God and become healthy in both respects, spiritually and bodily. Besides, the gift of the grace of God through the water there aims at this: the true restoration of human beings, that is, their spiritual health. For what meaning has bodily health alone, if it is not accompanied by its spiritual dimension as well? Bodily health by itself often proves destructive for man, because it pushes him toward the increase of his sins. Thus the Zoodochos Pege healed man in a twofold manner, “flowing abundantly to all who have need of health of soul and health of body, with the water of grace” (Vespers Sticheron).[3] “How great are your wonders, O Spring, which you offer to all! For not only have you driven away grievous diseases from those who come to you with longing, but you also wash away the passions of souls” (Glory at Vespers).[4] Therefore, because “the water of the Virgin heals souls, let us run to the Maiden, we who are afflicted by the stains of the passions, and let us wash them away” (Praises).[5]







